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Low compressed air pressure — gates close late and batches go over

Manual section
Book 7 · § 2 · 5 · 9.1
Level
OPERATOR + TECHNICIAN
COMPRESSOR RECEIVER DRYER FRL

Symptom

Main pressure is low all the time or drops during a batch, one machine group is weak, the compressor runs loaded all the time, or gates and the mixer door close slowly.

Likely causes

  1. Leaks, which often waste 20–30 % of the compressor's output.
  2. Compressor too small, blocked intake filter, or compressor fault.
  3. Receiver too small, or long small-bore pipes to the users.
  4. A blocked FRL filter or a regulator set too low at one group.

Most likely and cheapest to check first.

Checks

  1. Watch the main gauge during discharge of a full batch.
  2. Walk the plant when it is quiet and listen for leaks; use soapy water on fittings.
  3. With no air used, note how fast receiver pressure falls with the compressor stopped.
  4. Check the FRL elements and regulator settings at each group.

Fix

  1. Tag and repair every leak; repeat the survey regularly.
  2. Replace the intake filter; service the compressor.
  3. Add a receiver near the users; fit larger FRLs or pipes.
  4. Test the low-pressure switch that stops batching before gates lose force.

Parts you may need

One gauge tells you a lot

Plant air systems typically run at about 6–8 bar. If the main gauge falls close to the low-pressure setting while a full batch discharges, the system is too small or leaking. Low pressure makes gates close late, so batches go over target.

DANGERNever put any part of your body under a gate, door or load held only by air. Block it mechanically. Air receivers are pressure vessels and must be examined as your law requires.

⚠ Every check inside a machine starts with full lockout. Safety disclaimer

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